How Indian Fintech Startup made Billions in 2 years ! CRED Business case study

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Hi everyone  This is Rahul Chakrapani 

We have all seen crazy advertisements on tv and social media every day 

where Rahul Dravid  KapilDev and other famous people are doing something very fresh and new.

Yes, it’s all about CRED today. the New sensation in India.

The revolutionary Indian fintech company that made billions within a few years

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CRED

2 years ago in 2019, the cred was started in  India as a small startup like every other startup.

within two years of period, the company have made a 2.2 billion valuation 

How come it is possible? 

How to scale a company and value  2 billion within 2 years?

youngest Indian startup to reach the milestone of a billion-dollar company.

But did you know that

in 2020 alone CRED had a loss of 360 crore rupees and got only 52 lakh rupees in total revenue?

it means a 492%  loss in the year 2019 alone 

for every 1 rupee, they have generated, They have spent 727 rupees on it?

 to get that sale, that is the expenditure in marketing for CRED.

how so much funding happen with Cred even if they lose money like this? 
what’s happened with Cred? 
What was Kunal Shah strategy for Cred? 
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Did you know that so many other companies are operating like this 

Jio, Ola, PharmEasy all  are operating in the  same fashion in India 

So let’s try to understand what they are trying to do in Business.

if we can check the business plans of these companies 

 we can able to understand one thing 

all of these companies were working on only one thing in the Indian Market 

The  behavioural design of the society 

it means anticipation of behavioural designs(change) maximises their ability to become a billion-dollar company 

behavioural design of the society (anticipated change )

happens in different steps according to all these billion-dollar company business plans.

This process will happen in a few Steps 

1  identify a problem 

2. designer system to fix that problem 

3 . money game (investment ) 

4 . induce the uses within unbelievable offers 

These are the most common steps for all this kind of business plan 

Let’s examine this :

Let’s take an example of jio 

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when starting in 2016  In India, internet access ability is the main  problem 

to meet that problem jio was launched (mobile internet)

for this purpose, only Reliance  Build a 1.5 crore worth  infrastructure only for jio 

2016 jio launched  

with impossible offers

free sim card, free call, free internet 

Offers are like too good to be true offers. 

Then what happened 

to millions of Indians who Went onto the roads. 

Stand in the queues and both the jio sim & jio phones. 

Jio has done it maximum to maximize the numbers in sales. 

Maximum they have sold their SIM cards. 

after the heavy investment in infrastructure,  

jio have  lost 31 crore rupees in 2016 only 

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Now let us talk about Cred

Anyone who used to use any credit cards in the past can able to relate with me very fast because using a credit card is s pain in our country.

As customers, we don’t understand what is going on with our credit cards?

Getting a credit card and using it is also the biggest pain.

It is so sophisticated from their terms conditions to repayments 

cred  was founded on the three pain points of credit card users in India 

1 . hidden charges 

2. late fees due to forgetfulness  

3. extra interest paid to the company’s 

This is where CRED comes with an extraordinary business plan 

To solve all these problems with their technology and system 

After launching CRED in 2019  they have gone like this 

Massive cash burn and offers  after offers  

Massive offers to the customers who signed up in  CRED 

Up to 1000 rupees cashback and even flight tickets and a lot more 

etc are on credit card payments by using CRED. 

And the offers list goes on and on and on.  today CRED  has 30 lakh credit card users.

Within  2 years  today, CRED  have 20 % of the total  credit card premium  users  in their custody in India,

In a short period,  they are gonna gain a lot of customer base in India very fast 

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The process 

Phase 1 

incentives to the customers 

For getting the customer base into the business, 

customer needs to stay in this business for a long period 

So that companies can able to make money later. 

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Phase 2.

Habituation 

like in the example of the Jio launch 

jio Sim offers  free talk time, free data and a lot more 

Like that in the case of  CRED, a lot of issues was in the credit card segment  

CRED simple  to use cred stopped using conventional methods statement hidden charges terms and conditions and clauses 

For their traditional credit card uses they have no idea where their money is going save the money is loading from some materials. 

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Phase 3 

new normal system 

reversibility ( going back to older state )

Let us take an example of Google Maps 

This generation doesn’t even bother about any  Landmark or  street address  for anything in their head

because they have Google Maps 

finding a way to another place is just an easy task 

We don’t have mental space for remembering any place, street, address, landmark, etc in the brain today

because of Google Maps

 like CRED users don’t have to remember. 

the due date 

late fees due to forgetfulness  

CRED  can solve all issues  related to credit cards 

Ola  Always solved the problem of no need for searching for a taxi on the road. Taxi will come to you. 

Jio was solving the problem of internet access ability in India 

it changes the behaviour of the consumer. 

Like booking a cab paying a credit card bill. 

people have that experience of using this beautiful system, 

then they don’t want to go back. To the old traditional method. 

So what will happen they will never go back.

They will stay in the new normal. 

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Phase 4

profitability 

status the gold mine for any startup business 

Like we have seen in the case of jio 

Initially, they faced a loss  of 31 crores then 

jio was profitable after 1.5 years  504 crores 

in 2020 Jio had 5562 crores in sales. 

When it comes to Karad Karad is a gold mine. 

customer of CRED t is the richest 1% of the country,

The people who is having a credit card or multiple credit cards these people are the ideal customer for any top brand in India,

they have a solid income source they might love to spend expensive purchases too,

so the future of CRED is so good. 

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FUTURE 

In the future CRED can be a cash app or a  money management app  income tax filing app or the system for any sort of this category 

Even they can use their customer purchase data. To use it  like show them  interest-based ads 

Moreover, they can act as a bank  for the top 1 % Of peoples 

The sky is the limit as of now for t Kunal Shah

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